Bezijwayeza ngenkuthalo umqondo wokuthuthuka wokuphilisana ngokuzwana phakathi komuntu nemvelo, abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bakhetha ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yoqalo “ethatha indawo yepulasitiki” ukuze banciphise ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki.
Ngomhla ziyisi-7 kuLwezi wezi-2022, uMongameli uXi Jinping wathumela incwadi yokuhalalisela lapho kugujwa iminyaka engama-25 kwasungulwa i-International Bamboo and Rattan Organisation futhi waveza ukuthi uhulumeni waseShayina kanye ne-International Bamboo and Rattan Organisation babambe iqhaza ekuqaliseni izinhlelo zentuthuko emhlabeni jikelele kanye yethule ngokuhlanganyela uhlelo lwe-“Bamboo and Rattan Organization” “I-Plastic Regeneration” yokukhuthaza amazwe ukuthi anciphise ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki, aphendule ekushintsheni kwesimo sezulu, futhi asheshise ukuqaliswa kwe-United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
Ipulasitiki isetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni nasekuphileni futhi iyizinto ezibalulekile eziyisisekelo.Kodwa-ke, ukukhiqizwa okungajwayelekile, ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yepulasitiki kanye nokugaywa kabusha kwemfucuza yepulasitiki kuzodala ukumoshwa kwezinsiza, amandla kanye nokungcoliswa kwemvelo.NgoJanuwari 2020, Ikhomishini Kazwelonke Yokuthuthukiswa Nezinguquko kanye Nomnyango Wezemvelo Nemvelo ngokuhlanganyela bakhipha “Imibono Ngokuqhubekayo Ukuqinisa Ukulawulwa Kokungcoliswa Kwepulasitiki”, okungagcini nje ngokubeka phambili ukwenqatshelwa kanye nezimfuneko zokulawula imingcele zokukhiqiza, ukuthengiswa nokusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki ethile. Ukuthuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kweminye imikhiqizo kanye nemikhiqizo eluhlaza, hlakulela futhi wandise amamodeli ebhizinisi amasha namamodeli amasha, futhi umise izinyathelo ezihlelekile ezifana nokugaywa kabusha nokulahlwa kwemfucuza yepulasitiki.NgoSepthemba 2021, ongqongqoshe ababili namakhomishana bakhipha ngokuhlanganyela “Uhlelo Lweminyaka Emihlanu Lokulawula Ukungcoliswa Kwepulasitiki”, olwahlongoza “ukukhuthazwa kwesayensi nokuqhubekayo kwemikhiqizo ehlukile yepulasitiki”.
I-bamboo inezinzuzo ezivelele nemisebenzi yokunciphisa ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki nokufaka esikhundleni semikhiqizo yepulasitiki.izwe lami yizwe elinemithombo ye-bamboo ecebile kakhulu emhlabeni, futhi indawo yamanje yehlathi le-bamboo kazwelonke ifinyelela kumahektha ayizigidi ezingu-7.01.Ucezu olulodwa loqalo lungavuthwa eminyakeni emi-3 kuya kwemi-5, kuyilapho kuthatha iminyaka eyi-10 kuye kweyi-15 ukuze ihlathi lezingodo elikhula ngokushesha likhule.Ngaphezu kwalokho, uqalo lungatshalwa kabusha ngempumelelo ngesikhathi esisodwa, futhi lungagawulwa minyaka yonke.Ivikelwe kahle futhi ingasetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo.Njengempahla ye-biomass eluhlaza, enekhabhoni ephansi, futhi eyonakalayo, uqalo lungangena esikhundleni ngokuqondile eminye imikhiqizo yepulasitiki engaboli emikhakheni eminingi efana nokupakishwa nezinto zokwakha.“Ukushintsha ipulasitiki ngoqalo” kuzokwandisa ingxenye yemikhiqizo yoqalo oluluhlaza esetshenziswayo futhi kunciphise ukungcoliswa kwepulasitiki.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-18-2023
